Prophylaxis was much less effective against falciparum but the institution of dapsone prophylaxis cut those cases in half. Diarrheal diseases were also common and cholera was epidemic in Vietnam but not a single case of cholera was seen in the highly immunized, well nourished US troops. Meliodosis was a relatively rare disease caused by Pseudomonas pseudomallei but well publicized after 8 of the 29 cases diagnosed in died. It was also publicized after the war by Dow Chemical, which erroneously hypothesized that the symptoms of Vietnam veterans after the war were due not to Agent Orange , but to Meliodosis.
Neuropsychiatric casualties paralleled those in the US until when rates rose rather precipitously. This was attributed to the lessened American presence, the news of lack of support on the home front, and a growing substance abuse problem because of the ready availability of a variety of cheap drugs.
Following the war, veterans experienced many readjustment problems and adverse health effects, many of the latter attributed to Agent Orange. The Vet Center program was established to deal with the readjustment problems in an environment acceptable to the anti-establishment veterans. After years of debate, Congress directed the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a comprehensive review and evaluation of the available scientific and medical literature on Agent Orange and the other herbicides used in Vietnam.
As a result of the first two reviews, published in and , VA now recognizes eight conditions which are presumed to be related to service in Vietnam for the purposes of establishing service-connection: soft tissue sarcoma , non-Hodgkins lymphoma , Hodgkin's disease , chloracne , porphyria cutanea tarda, respiratory cancers , multiple myeloma , prostate cancer , acute periperal neuropathy , and spina bifida in offspring.
Department of Veterans Affairs Website Veterans Health Initiative Independent study courses developed to recognize the connection between certain health effects and military service. That office initiated this project in and updates it periodically.
Comments about existing Briefs and ideas for future issues should be sent to Donald J. For the next ten years the USA's involvement increased. The elections were never held and the country remained divided: North Vietnam was a communist republic led by Ho Chi Minh. South Vietnam was a capitalist republic led by Ngo Dinh Diem. Reason two - Civil war. Ho Chi Minh.
National 5 Subjects National 5 Subjects up. From to , the National Liberation Front assassinated 36, Vietnamese and abducted another 58, The death squads focused on leaders at the village level and on anyone who improved the lives of the peasants such as medical personnel, social workers, and school teachers. The last American troops departed in their entirety 29 March How could we lose a war we had already stopped fighting?
We fought to an agreed stalemate. The peace settlement was signed in Paris on 27 January It called for release of all U. The , evacuees in April during the fall of Saigon consisted almost entirely of civilians and Vietnamese military, NOT American military running for their lives.
There were almost twice as many casualties in Southeast Asia primarily Cambodia the first two years, after the fall of Saigon in , than there were during the ten years the U. Thanks for the perceived loss and the countless assassinations and torture visited upon Vietnamese, Laotians, and Cambodians goes mainly to the American media and their undying support-by-misrepresentation of the anti-War movement in the United States.
As with much of the Vietnam War, the news media misreported and misinterpreted the Tet Offensive. It was reported as an overwhelming success for the Communist forces and a decided defeat for the U.
Nothing could be further from the truth. Despite initial victories by the Communists forces, the Tet Offensive resulted in a major defeat of those forces.
Still, militarily, the Tet Offensive was a total defeat of the Communist forces on all fronts. It resulted in the death of some 45, NVA troops and the complete, if not total destruction of the Viet Cong elements in South Vietnam. The Tet Offensive succeeded on only one front and that was the News front and the political arena. This was another example in the Vietnam War of an inaccuracy becoming the perceived truth.
However, inaccurately reported, the News Media made the Tet Offensive famous. Remember me Log in. Lost your password? Vietnam War Facts, Stats and Myths. The same month, U. The six-day operation diffuses the Viet Cong regiment, although it would quickly rebuild.
Onlookers encourage him to release his month-old baby daughter, whom he is holding, before he is engulfed in flames. Both sides declare victory. The United States forces suffer some 1, casualties. For 77 days, the marines and South Vietnamese forces fend off the siege. Attacks are carried out in more than cities and outposts across South Vietnam, including Hue and Saigon, and the U. Embassy is invaded. The effective, bloody attacks shock U. The massacre happens amid a campaign of U.
Facing backlash about the war, Johnson announces he will not run for reelection. Nixon wins the U. B bombers target suspected communist base camps and supply zones in Cambodia. The bombings are kept under wraps by Nixon and his administration since Cambodia is officially neutral in the war, although The New York Times would reveal the operation on May 9, They are forced to retreat and suffer heavy losses. The report reveals the U.
The attacks, concentrated between Hanoi and Haiphong, drop roughly 20, tons of bombs over densely populated regions. The North Vietnamese accept a cease fire. But as U. Gerald R.
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